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Research

Our research

Violence against women and children affects everybody. It impacts on the health, wellbeing and safety of a significant proportion of Australians throughout all states and territories and places an enormous burden on the nation’s economy across family and community services, health and hospitals, income-support and criminal justice systems.

KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER

News and events

ANROWS hosts events as part of its knowledge transfer and exchange work, including public lectures, workshops and research launches. Details of upcoming ANROWS activities and news are available from the list on the right.

ANROWS

About ANROWS

ANROWS was established by the Commonwealth and all state and territory governments of Australia to produce, disseminate and assist in applying evidence for policy and practice addressing violence against women and children.

KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER

Resources

To support the take-up of evidence, ANROWS offers a range of resources developed from research to support practitioners and policy-makers in delivering evidence-based interventions.


NEWS

Why focus on men who use violence against women and children?

MEDIA RELEASE | 10 APRIL 2025

 

National resources from Australia’s National Research Organisation for Women’s Safety reveal what’s working — and what still needs to change

It’s a confronting question: Why invest in programs for men who use violence? According to Australia’s National Research Organisation for Women’s Safety (ANROWS), these interventions aren’t just important — they’re essential to breaking the cycle of violence. When delivered well, interventions that work with men who use domestic, family and sexual violence can enhance safety and support women and children to live free from violence.

To strengthen the national response, ANROWS has released a suite of evidence-informed resources that bring together the latest research, practice insights and evaluation. These include:

  • A national Evidence Brief synthesising Australian and international research on Men’s Behaviour Change Programs (MBCPs);
  • A new Quality Practice Elements (QPE) framework to support the delivery of high-quality, accountable programs, informed by new research insights from the Northern Territory.
  • A summary of the latest evaluation of Men’s Behaviour Change Programs.

Together, these resources provide a roadmap for what works — and how to deliver programs that prioritise safety while supporting meaningful change.

“The idea of supporting men who use violence can be confronting within a sector that is already facing unmet demand for support from victim/survivors,” said Dr Tessa Boyd-Caine, CEO of ANROWS. “But if we’re serious about ending domestic, family and sexual violence, we must address the behaviour of those who cause harm, holding men who use violence accountable while supporting them to change.”

Setting the National Standard

ANROWS’ Quality Practice Elements offer a framework to guide the delivery of effective, safe Men’s Behaviour Change Programs (MBCPs). Informed by a range of research and practice insights from the Northern Territory, the Quality Practice Elements provide a consistent standard for service delivery, with women’s and children’s safety at the centre.

“Programs need the right conditions to be effective,” said Dr Boyd-Caine. “This guidance ensures consistency and prioritises survivor safety.”

The Quality Practice Elements are informed by new research. An evaluation of two men’s behaviour programs delivered by CatholicCare NT and Tangentyere Council, offers lessons for national systems. The programs work directly with men who use violence, while also supporting their partners and families. The evaluation highlighted key elements such as strong follow-up if men disengage, prioritising partner safety, collaboration with other services, and the importance of Aboriginal-led delivery. It also identified ongoing challenges — including limited referral pathways, a lack of post-program support, under-resourced responses for children, and short-term funding constraints.

Key Insights from the Evidence Brief

The QPEs and evaluation are the latest resources following ANROWS’ Evidence Brief, which clarifies what Men’s Behaviour Change Programs can — and can’t — achieve, emphasising that they are not a standalone solution but a critical part of a broader, systemic response. Key findings include:

  • Most men who use violence never access a program.
  • Long-term support is needed for lasting change.
  • Tailored approaches work better than one-size-fits-all.
  • Coordination with other services improves outcomes.
  • Enhanced safety for women and children can be achieved, even if little or no behavioural change occurs.

“These programs show what’s possible and why stronger systems are essential,” said Dr Boyd-Caine.

With the right knowledge, frameworks and investment, Australia can shift from crisis response to long-term prevention — holding perpetrators accountable while supporting real change.

 

Resources:

Quality Practice Elements for men’s behaviour change programs (MBCPs) in the Northern Territory

Evaluation of the Northern Territory’s men’s behaviour change programs: Key learnings for policy and practice

Rubric: Quality practice elements for men’s behaviour change programs (MBCPs) in the Northern Territory

Evidence brief: The role of men’s behaviour change programs in addressing men’s use of domestic, family and sexual violence
 

 

Distributed by Lanham Media on behalf of Australia’s National Research Organisation for Women’s Safety (ANROWS).

Media contacts:

Greg Townley | [email protected] | 0414 195 908
Fleur Townley | [email protected] | 0405 278 758

 

 

 

About ANROWS

Australia’s National Research Organisation for Women’s Safety Limited (ANROWS) is a not-for-profit independent national research organisation.

ANROWS is an initiative of Australia’s National Plan to Reduce Violence against Women and their Children 2010–2022. ANROWS was established by the Commonwealth and all state and territory governments of Australia to produce, disseminate and assist in applying evidence for policy and practice addressing violence against women and their children. ANROWS is the only such research organisation in Australia.

 

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